What is a key indicator of potential ankle injury according to the Ottawa Ankle Rules?

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In the context of the Ottawa Ankle Rules, the key indicator of a potential ankle injury is the inability to bear weight. This rule helps to identify patients who are at risk for significant ankle and foot injuries and who may need further imaging to rule out fractures. The specific criterion states that a person is considered to have a potential fracture if they are unable to walk four steps both at the time of injury and during the evaluation in the emergency department.

This aspect is crucial because it reflects a patient's functional capacity and pain level; if an individual is unable to walk even a short distance due to pain or instability, it suggests a higher likelihood of a serious injury, such as a fracture. The Ottawa Ankle Rules are designed to streamline the evaluation process, ensuring that only those who are at significant risk for fractures receive the necessary X-rays, thus minimizing unnecessary imaging for those who do not meet the criteria.

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